Critical Medicine and Treatment

To understand why we must explain the legs breaking the function of bones and which they are made.
What is bot?
The bones of the human skeleton supports and protects the softer parts of the body.
The bone is a living tissue.
The skeleton is growing rapidly in the early years and restore itself after fractures.
Bones contain marrow in the center, which is clearly softer in texture than the exterior of bone.
Bone marrow consists of cells which include the red and white blood cells.
The red blood cells are responsible for the oxygen to the tissues and the white blood cells protect the body against germs.
Bot also includes minerals, especially calcium and Fosfor.then miner momentum forms a crystalline,
Because of its unique bone structure, a high tax treaties.
What bone break?
Bones are rigid, but what can bend, “give” when an external force is performed on the bone.
If the load stops taking the bone back to its original shape.

If you, for example, for assaults on an outstretched arm there is an impact on the bones and connective tissue of the wrist when you hit the ground. The bones of wrist and forearm absorb the energy of the fall by what to give (to fold) and immediately take back to their original shape. Is the force too significant than breaking the bones as a bar which plastick get bent too far.

A broken leg needs to be fixed to avoid move made
Types of bone fractures.
The severity of a fracture depends on the force which caused the fracture.
When the breakpoint of the bone is only slightly violated rather than enter into a crack instead of a complete break.
However, if the force is very high, as eg in a car accident, the bone may shatter.
If the bone fragments so that breaks the skin stabbing, a wound or if the broken bone reveals we speak of an open fracture. These open fracture is worse than a closed fracture damage and contamination can occur because of the bone and surrounding soft tissues. This often leads to infections which can be difficult to treat.
Fracture.

Because fractures are very painful and you hit the body very difficult or can not use is usually very quickly sought medical attention.
In some cases, however, may cause you little or no pain despite a fracture has occurred.
It is important that you, with a suspicion of a break, looking for medical help as soon as possible.
RX Only one image can be definitive about whether or not a broken bone.

It is very important to a broken leg immobilization.
Movements or move a broken bone can cause additional injury to the bone, nearby blood vessels and nerves, or other surrounding tissues.
First aid consists in the affected limb to splint before any medical treatment can be started.
Also possible is an open wound to be covered with a clean cloth or connection.

Once the doctor is usually created to prevent further injuries, ease the pain and bleeding from going further. It will always be sought by the affected limb in order to keep the swelling so to prevent and combat.

The radiological images help us determine whether or not a breach has occurred and if so to determine its nature.
If the break is moved, the orthopedist breaking “reduce”, in other words, the fragments back into place bring.such reduction is done under local or general anesthesia.

The treatment of fractures follows the same rule: the break must be repaired and maintained in a satisfactory state of cure. And fracture healing by new bone ( “Callus”) to form bridges which the fragments.

Treatment Types:

The specific treatment depends on:
* The severity of the fracture $
* Whether to open or closed fracture of the
* The nature of the broken bone (fracture is a different treatment than a rib or beebreuk)
The following treatments can be used depending on the fracture type:
1. Gipsimmobilisatie:
a plaster cast or artistic context, the most common treatment because most fractueren successfully cured by gipsimmobilisatie after any reduction of the fracture.
2. Functional brace:
This type of connection allows a limited controlled movement to the nearby joints.
This treatment is only applicable to some fractures.
3. Traction:
Traction is sometimes used to align bone fragments to them by a gentle continuous traction on the leg.
The traction is applied using an adhesive system on the skin or by a metal pin through the bone to make.
This treatment is sometimes used by small children or as conditioning therapy for another treatment.
4. Open reduction and internal fixation:
With this treatment, the orthopedic surgeon with a surgery on the fragments back into place and lock.
There are several techniques which use screws, pins, wires, rods or plates.
This treatment restored the bone meticuleus.
Because of the operative risk and potential postoperative complications such as infection risk orthopedic surgeon will only proceed with internal fixation if it considers that this will give a better result than other treatments.
5. external fixation:
This treatment is that above and below the fracture place a number of pins are placed in the bone, after which the bone fragments are reduced. The pins are then connected by some metal rods which are outside the body.
This makes installation as an external framework which stabilizes the bone fragments in place so they can keep growing together. After the fracture has healed or if other treatment is necessary in this context removed.

Each of these techniques can lead to a complete healing with good bone fragments inline and normal function of the adjacent joints.
The choice of treatment depends on the location of the fracture, the type and severity and the condition and needs of victims.
Your orthopedic surgeon will discuss with the patient to him in his state the most appropriate treatment.
Once the fracture has healed will exercise, possibly intensive physiotherapy, necessary to the region of the fracture and to strengthen the mobility of the surrounding joints to recover.

Your orthopedic surgeon is at your disposal for advice and assistance in monitoring your treatment.
Exercises during and after the healing are essential for a full recovery
Prevention:
Even though a very strong healthy bones, each bone will break if the applied force is large enough.
A bone that is weakened by disease or insufficient tax breaks obviously much faster than healthy bone.
For a healthy skeleton to develop and maintain one needs to have adequate calcium and enough exercise.

Because of the composition of the bone calcium is a key element in the growth, development and maintenance of a strong bone.Een adequate intake of calcium is needed during growth and for the adult, this money mainly for women.

The female hormone Estrogen regulates calcium in the household of the woman.Na menopause, when women produce less estrogen and calcium bone.Het lose it is very important that the woman’s skeleton is as strong as possible through adequate calcium intake and reserves and exercises.

The bones will also be stronger by regular but not excessive burdening.Bij an active person, the stronger and denser bones.
The bone of an inactive person is often markedly weaker and fractures occur much faster than an active persoon.Om this reason it is recommended that older people as active as possible.

A proper diet and adequate exercise are important elements to prevent a fracture.

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Tags: a broken leg immobilization, The specific treatment, Treatment, Types of bone fractures, white blood cells